The Metamorphosis by Kafka

Aqib Ullah

The story shows how society and people often reject those who are different or cannot contribute in the way they used to. It highlights isolation, loneliness and the fragile nature of human relationships.

The Metamorphosis by Franz Kafka is one of the most unusual, cryptic and thought-provoking stories I have ever read. It tells the story of Gregor Samsa, a traveling salesman who wakes up one morning to find himself transformed into a giant insect. This sudden change turns him upside down. Gregor, who used to support his family and work tirelessly, becomes helpless and contingent on others with whom he’s living, like parents, sisters, etc.

The story explores how his family reacts to this shocking transformation. At first, they are shocked and try to help him with great care, but over time, they become frustrated, distant and even cruel to the person who used to be selfless for them.

Kafka’s writing makes you feel Gregor’s confusion, fear and despondency as he struggles to adapt to his new body. His thoughts about work, family responsibilities and his own existence are deeply human even though his body has become inhuman.

The story is easy to grasp due to its simple and plain language and theme. The Metamorphosis is not just about a man turning into an insect; rather, it’s a story for everyone who is struggling and facing alienation after not finding any place among human beings who think alike. Whether you walk on the road, go to school or meet any person at any corner of any shop, you find a glimpse of Gregor but feeling these people requires a deep understanding of human emotions.

Gregors are running everywhere in society and when they’re not found or understood, the end of them becomes totally akin to that character of Gregor mentioned by Kafka in his famous book The Metamorphosis.

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